Abstract
The millions of foreign and forced laborers in the German Reich posed
a serious problem for the Nazi regime. On the one hand, they were
indispensable for the German war economy. On the other, they were a
significant security risk, not least because of the possibility of
“racial corruption.” A multitude of new laws was supposed to ensure the
total isolation of foreigner workers from the German population. Their
range of movement was supposed to be strictly limited to their
workplaces and their lodgings. Public institutions were closed to them,
and contact with the German population was forbidden and subject to
severe punishment. However, their treatment varied depending on their
status in the Nazi racial hierarchy. Workers from Eastern European
countries were exploited with particular harshness and brutality.