Abstract
In National Socialist propaganda about women and families, men and
women were portrayed as having equal importance in the German national
community [Volksgemeinschaft]. But
because women’s “natural” tasks—motherhood and housekeeping—were
indispensable to the continued existence of the Aryan race, women were
expected to concentrate on those tasks alone. The ideological
enhancement and glorification of women’s role in the national community
was manifested, for instance, in the militaristic language used in Nazi
propaganda. Women were assigned to the “child-bearing front” or were
called upon to take part in the “birthrate battle.” In this way, their
contribution to the ongoing war among the races was placed on an equal
footing with that of male soldiers. This propaganda poster by the Mother
and Child Relief Agency proclaims, “Germany Grows through Strong Mothers
and Healthy Children.”