Although women’s equality in the GDR was enshrined in law in 1950,
traditional gender roles changed little at first. This photograph from
the 1956 exhibition “The World of the Woman” and the accompanying
commentary made clear that women in the GDR in the 1950s were still
primarily understood as housewives and mothers. The caption reads: “The
large number of visitors to the exhibition ‘The World of the Woman’ in
the German Sports Arena in Berlin – up to now, well in excess of 10,000
people have been counted – proves that there are very interesting things
to see here. In addition to many new innovations that have made life
easier for housewives, and have made evenings more pleasant and more
comfortable for the gainfully employed, the exhibition features room
furnishings that every participant in the grand raffle on the 7th
anniversary of the GDR is eligible to win. In the photograph: these
space-saving and function-oriented kitchen furnishings will be offered
as the grand prize in the grand rally. The built-in bread-cutting
machine will be welcomed not only by women with children – it will spell
relief for all women as well.”
“The World of the Woman” Exhibition in East Berlin (September 1956)