Abstract
Nazi propaganda defamed Albert Einstein as a racial and political
enemy of the national community
[Volksgemeinschaft] and scorned his
work as the quintessence of “Jewish-corrupted” natural science.
Representatives of so-called German or Aryan physics, such as Philipp
Lennart, for example, declared that theoretical physics, and especially
Einstein’s theory of relativity, was invalid and maintained that true
knowledge of nature could only be acquired through experimental research
by “Nordic” scientists.
The caricature mocks Einstein’s political and scientific activity:
“Authorial fame seems to be ‘relative.’ The brown book that Einstein had
published, and that agitates against Germany, turns out to be an
advertisement for the Communist International. Einstein recoils from the
book.” The “brown book” in question was a collection of materials
published by Communist writers and journalists to document National
Socialist crimes and perpetrators.