Sources

  1. Social Democratic Electioneering in Berlin (January 1919)

  2. “Anna Müller-Lincke Runs for Office” (1919)

  3. Reich Commissioner Hugo Preuß (August 1919)

  4. Walther Rathenau (c. 1920)

  5. Morgan Philips Price on Workers’ Councils and the Kapp Putsch (March-April, 1920)

  6. Käthe Kollwitz on the Kapp-Lüttwitz Putsch (1920)

  7. The “Red Ruhr Army” during a Roll Call in Dortmund (1920)

  8. “Give the People Arms or Give Them Death!“ (June 5, 1920)

  9. Carl Karsten, “Election Day“ (June 6, 1920)

  10. Arnold Brecht on the Kapp Putsch in 1920 (Retrospective Account, 1966)

  11. Arnold Brecht on Matthias Erzberger’s Libel Suit against Karl Helfferich in 1920 (Retrospective Account, 1966)

  12. Principles of the German National People’s Party (1920)

  13. NSDAP Party Program (1920)

  14. National Socialist German Workers’ Party (NSDAP) Election Campaign Drive (1920)

  15. Red Cross Workers Escort an Elderly Voter to the Polls during the Referendum in Upper Silesia (March 20, 1921)

  16. Matthias Erzberger’s Death (1921)

  17. Poster: Social Democracy or Communist Party? (1921)

  18. Platform of the Social Democratic Party (1921)

  19. Thomas Mann, “The German Republic” (October 13, 1922)

  20. Decree on the Protection of the Republic (June 24, 1922)

  21. Oswald Spengler on the Counterrevolution (1922)

  22. Guidelines of the German Center Party (1922)

  23. Morgan Philips Price on the Enemies of the Republic (April 5, 1923)

  24. A French Bicycle Brigade Rides through Essen (1923)

  25. Under a Foreign Yoke (1923)

  26. Heinrich Mann, “Address in Celebration of the Constitution at the Dresden State Opera” (August 11, 1923)

  27. “German Day” at Nuremberg (September 2, 1923)

  28. Members of the SA during a Rally in Braunschweig (c. 1923)

  29. Putschists Arrest Socialist City Council Members in Munich (November 9, 1923)

  30. Morgan Philips Price on German Fascism (January 1924)

  31. Hitler’s Speech at the Putsch Trial (February 1924)

  32. The Defendants in the Hitler-Ludendorff Trial (April 1, 1924)

  33. Ernst Bloch, “Hitler’s Force” (April 1924)

  34. Putsch Participants in Landsberg Prison (1924)

  35. “On the Outcome of the Election” (May 5, 1924)

  36. Milly Zirker, “Republican Defense”: Letter to the Editor of Vossische Zeitung (August 17, 1924)

  37. “Housewives to the Ballot Boxes” (December 5, 1924)

  38. Deutsche Allgemeine Zeitung, “The Left-Wing Block has Failed” (December 8, 1924)

  39. Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold (1924–1929)

  40. The Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold at a Mass Rally in Potsdam (October 26, 1924)

  41. Center Party [Zentrum] Election Poster (1924)

  42. German People’s Party (DVP) Election Poster (1924)

  43. German Democratic Party (DDP) Election Poster (1924)

  44. Communist Party of Germany (KPD) Election Poster (1924)

  45. Arnold Brecht on Paul von Hindenburg as Reich President (Retrospective Account, 1966)

  46. Election Propaganda for Hindenburg in the Second Round of the 1925 Presidential Election (April 26, 1925)

  47. “The Savior” (1925)

  48. Adolf Hitler on Trade Unions (1925)

  49. The German National People’s Party (DNVP) Demonstrates against the Proposed Expropriation of Princely Estates (June 1926)

  50. Unemployed Women and Men Demonstrate for the Proposed Expropriation of Princely Estates (1926)

  51. Ernst Thälmann Speaks at the Dedication of the Memorial to the Participants in the November Revolution (June 13, 1926)

  52. Josef Terboven with Members of the Essen SA (July 1926)

  53. NSDAP Event in the Geismann Brewery Hall, Fürth (1926)

  54. Reichstag Debate on the Unemployment Insurance Act (1927)

  55. NSDAP Report on a Mass Rally in Berlin (February 1927)

  56. Adolf Hitler Practicing Rhetorical Poses in Heinrich Hoffmann’s Studio (c. 1927)

  57. Ernst Thälmann and Willy Leow at the Head of a Red Front Fighters’ League Demonstration in Berlin (June 1927)

  58. The New Minister of the Reichswehr, Wilhelm Groener (left), with his Predecessor Otto Gessler (January 1928)

  59. Theodor Heuss, “Democracy and Parliamentarism: Their History, Their Enemies, and Their Future” (1928)

  60. Election Poster for the German National People’s Party (DNVP) (May 1928)

  61. Red Front Election Rally in Potsdam (May 1928)

  62. “Fight International Marxism!” (May 20, 1928)

  63. The Second Müller Cabinet after its First Meeting in the Reich Chancellery (June 1928)

  64. Joseph Goebbels, “Why We Are Enemies of the Jews” (July 30, 1928)

  65. National Socialist German Workers’ Party (NSDAP) Election Poster (1928)

  66. Hitler at a Camp with Kurt Gruber, First Leader of the Hitler Youth (August 1929)

  67. Horst Wessel Leading His SA Storm Troops in Nuremberg (August 1929)

  68. Gershom Scholem on the Atmosphere in Munich in the Early 1920s (Retrospective Account, 1977)

  69. Gustav Stresemann Converses with the German Ambassador to the Netherlands, Graf Zech (August 25, 1929)

  70. Alfred Hugenberg, Franz von Stephani and Franz Seldte at a Rally against the Adoption of the Young Plan (September 24, 1929)

  71. Anti Young Plan Poster by the Reich Committee for a German Referendum (October 1929)